Which of the following are examples of self-management practices for chronic diseases?

Self-management practices for chronic diseases involve a range of activities that individuals undertake to manage their conditions effectively and improve their overall health outcomes. Monitoring symptoms and taking prescribed medications are essential components of this self-management approach.

By regularly monitoring symptoms, individuals can identify any changes or worsening of their condition, allowing for timely interventions. Taking prescribed medications as directed ensures that they receive the necessary pharmacological support to control their disease and prevent complications. Together, these practices empower patients to take an active role in managing their health, ultimately leading to better adherence to treatment regimens and improved health outcomes.

In contrast, relying solely on surgical interventions does not encompass the proactive engagement required in self-management, while regular doctor visits alone do not replace the active involvement of individuals in monitoring and managing their health. Engaging in high-risk behaviors clearly contradicts the principles of chronic disease management, as these behaviors can exacerbate health problems and lead to negative outcomes. Thus, active engagement in monitoring and medication adherence stands out as a key aspect of self-management for chronic diseases.